BRINGING A DOG FROMPortugal to Australia

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Prep time about 30 weeks

Quarantine: at least 30 days at a government quarantine station. Needs microchip, official microchip check, rabies vaccination, rabies antibody (titer) test, waiting period, official titer declaration, residence period, condition of the animal, import permit, quarantine booking, other vaccinations, disease test, parasite treatment, health certificate, transport rules, port of entry, arrival inspection and breed declaration.

Always confirm with the destination's official authority and your airline before travelling.

Entry requirements

Tap the seal to stamp a step done.0 OF 23 STAMPED

Rabies vaccine, titer test (≥0.5 IU/ml) and a 180-day wait counted from the lab's receipt of the sample; official RNATT declaration; import permit; leptospirosis vaccine or test, Brucella canis (if entire) and Leishmania tests; supervised parasite treatments; endorsed certificate; manifested cargo direct to Melbourne; at least 30 days quarantine (10 with an official identity check before the titer blood draw).

01
Microchip
before travel

ISO-compliant microchip before starting (10 or 15 digits; numbers starting 999 refused), scanned at each visit and before any blood sample; its number must be on every document — corrected lab reports are refused.

DETAILS +

ISO-compliant microchip before starting (10 or 15 digits; numbers starting 999 refused), scanned at each visit and before any blood sample; its number must be on every document — corrected lab reports are refused.

02
Official microchip checkOPTIONAL
180+ days before departure

Optional but recommended: official government veterinarian verifies identity (country template) before — and not at the same visit as — the RNATT blood draw, and sends it directly to DAFF. Pet passports or chip certificates are not accepted instead. Reduces quarantine from at least 30 to at least 10 days.

DETAILS +

Optional but recommended: official government veterinarian verifies identity (country template) before — and not at the same visit as — the RNATT blood draw, and sends it directly to DAFF. Pet passports or chip certificates are not accepted instead. Reduces quarantine from at least 30 to at least 10 days.

not at the same vet visit as the RNATT blood draw

03
Rabies vaccination
before travel

Approved rabies vaccine given at 84 days of age or older, by a government approved vet, approved for dogs in the export country; must stay valid continuously from the RNATT sample to export (boosters on or before the due date). A lapse means revaccination, a new RNATT and a new 180-day wait. 3-year vaccines accepted if given per label. DAFF suggests 3–4 weeks between a first vaccination and the RNATT blood draw.

DETAILS +

Approved rabies vaccine given at 84 days of age or older, by a government approved vet, approved for dogs in the export country; must stay valid continuously from the RNATT sample to export (boosters on or before the due date). A lapse means revaccination, a new RNATT and a new 180-day wait. 3-year vaccines accepted if given per label. DAFF suggests 3–4 weeks between a first vaccination and the RNATT blood draw.

04
Rabies antibody (titer) test
180–365 days before departure3+ weeks after the rabies vaccination

Rabies neutralising antibody titre test (RNATT): blood taken by a government approved vet in an approved country, tested by FAVN or RFFIT at a lab recognised by the export country's government (can be in another approved country); result ≥0.5 IU/ml. Sample taken between 12 months and 180 days before export; export no earlier than 180 days after the sample ARRIVES at the lab (no exceptions). Valid 12 months from sampling — retest before expiry (sample must reach the lab within 12 months of the first) to avoid restarting the 180 days. English lab report on the testing lab's letterhead.

DETAILS +

Rabies neutralising antibody titre test (RNATT): blood taken by a government approved vet in an approved country, tested by FAVN or RFFIT at a lab recognised by the export country's government (can be in another approved country); result ≥0.5 IU/ml. Sample taken between 12 months and 180 days before export; export no earlier than 180 days after the sample ARRIVES at the lab (no exceptions). Valid 12 months from sampling — retest before expiry (sample must reach the lab within 12 months of the first) to avoid restarting the 180 days. English lab report on the testing lab's letterhead.

blood sampling date; DAFF equates 12 months with 365 days

after a first rabies vaccination (3–4 weeks); regularly vaccinated dogs may not need to wait

05
Waiting period
180+ days after the lab receives the sample

Export no earlier than 180 days after the RNATT blood sample arrives at the laboratory — no exceptions (a residency period, not quarantine). Counted from the lab's receipt date, not the sampling date.

DETAILS +

Export no earlier than 180 days after the RNATT blood sample arrives at the laboratory — no exceptions (a residency period, not quarantine). Counted from the lab's receipt date, not the sampling date.

06
Official titer declaration
before travel

RNATT declaration on the country-specific template, completed, signed and stamped by an official government veterinarian (not the preparing vet) from the vaccination certificate and lab report; microchip, result and sampling date must match exactly; name the testing (not submitting) lab. Needed for the permit application.

DETAILS +

RNATT declaration on the country-specific template, completed, signed and stamped by an official government veterinarian (not the preparing vet) from the vaccination certificate and lab report; microchip, result and sampling date must match exactly; name the testing (not submitting) lab. Needed for the permit application.

07
Residence period
180+ days before departure

Continuously resident in an approved country (or countries) for at least 180 days immediately before export; a stay in a non-approved country restarts it. Quarantine time in the approved country does not count.

DETAILS +

Continuously resident in an approved country (or countries) for at least 180 days immediately before export; a stay in a non-approved country restarts it. Quarantine time in the approved country does not count.

08
Condition of the animal
before travel

Not more than 30 days pregnant, not nursing, not under quarantine restrictions at export.

DETAILS +

Not more than 30 days pregnant, not nursing, not under quarantine restrictions at export.

09
Import permit
before travel

Apply in BICON after the RNATT declaration, uploading the RNATT lab report and declaration (and the identity declaration or Australian export certificate for the 10-day quarantine); pay in full on submission. Most permits take 20–40 business days, up to 123. Valid until the RNATT expires (12 months from blood sampling) and must be valid on arrival.

DETAILS +

Apply in BICON after the RNATT declaration, uploading the RNATT lab report and declaration (and the identity declaration or Australian export certificate for the 10-day quarantine); pay in full on submission. Most permits take 20–40 business days, up to 123. Valid until the RNATT expires (12 months from blood sampling) and must be valid on arrival.

10
Quarantine booking
before travel

Book Mickleham PEQ online after the permit is granted (partial payment at booking); airline "OK to Forward" approval before departure.

DETAILS +

Book Mickleham PEQ online after the permit is granted (partial payment at booking); airline "OK to Forward" approval before departure.

ONE OF THESE IS ENOUGH
11
Other vaccinations
14+ days before departurewithin 12 months before departure

Fully vaccinated against Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola (usually 2 doses 2–4 weeks apart, then yearly boosters); the booster or final primary dose between 12 months and 14 days before export.

DETAILS +

Fully vaccinated against Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola (usually 2 doses 2–4 weeks apart, then yearly boosters); the booster or final primary dose between 12 months and 14 days before export.

12
Disease test
within 45 days before departure

Negative Leptospira Canicola microscopic agglutination test (MAT) within 45 days before export.

DETAILS +

Negative Leptospira Canicola microscopic agglutination test (MAT) within 45 days before export.

13
Disease test
within 45 days before departure

Negative Brucella canis test (standard RSAT, TAT/SAT or IFAT; 2ME and AGID variants refused) within 45 days before export; no mating/insemination in the 21 days before sampling or after it. Pregnant dogs only if not more than 30 days pregnant.

DETAILS +

Negative Brucella canis test (standard RSAT, TAT/SAT or IFAT; 2ME and AGID variants refused) within 45 days before export; no mating/insemination in the 21 days before sampling or after it. Pregnant dogs only if not more than 30 days pregnant.

  • · Only for entire (not neutered) animals
14
Disease test
within 45 days before departure

Negative Leishmania infantum test (standard quantitative IFAT or ELISA) within 45 days before export.

DETAILS +

Negative Leishmania infantum test (standard quantitative IFAT or ELISA) within 45 days before export.

15
Parasite treatment
30+ days before departure

External parasites: product killing ticks and fleas on contact applied by a government approved vet, starting at least 30 days before export and repeated per label until export; restart if parasites are found. Oral isoxazolines (Bravecto, NexGard…), selamectin and tick collars are not accepted.

DETAILS +

External parasites: product killing ticks and fleas on contact applied by a government approved vet, starting at least 30 days before export and repeated per label until export; restart if parasites are found. Oral isoxazolines (Bravecto, NexGard…), selamectin and tick collars are not accepted.

16
Parasite treatment
within 45 days before departure

Internal parasites (nematodes and cestodes), first of two treatments — within 45 days before export, ≥14 days before the second.

DETAILS +

Internal parasites (nematodes and cestodes), first of two treatments — within 45 days before export, ≥14 days before the second.

17
Parasite treatment
within 5 days before departure14+ days after that step

Internal parasites, second treatment within 5 days before export (can be at the final vet check).

DETAILS +

Internal parasites, second treatment within 5 days before export (can be at the final vet check).

18
Parasite treatment
within 28 days before departure

Imidocarb dipropionate (7.5 mg/kg once, or 6.0 mg/kg twice 14 days apart, subcutaneous) within 28 days before export.

DETAILS +

Imidocarb dipropionate (7.5 mg/kg once, or 6.0 mg/kg twice 14 days apart, subcutaneous) within 28 days before export.

  • · the dog has ever visited mainland Africa
19
Health certificate
within 5 days before departure

Pre-export clinical exam within 5 days before export by a government approved or official vet; the country-specific veterinary health certificate (blank from the competent authority) completed by the approved vet and endorsed — every page signed and stamped — by an official government veterinarian within 5 days before export, together with the RNATT, Leishmania, Brucella and (if not vaccinated) Leptospira reports. Originals with wet-ink stamps travel with the dog, plus the permit and RNATT declaration.

DETAILS +

Pre-export clinical exam within 5 days before export by a government approved or official vet; the country-specific veterinary health certificate (blank from the competent authority) completed by the approved vet and endorsed — every page signed and stamped — by an official government veterinarian within 5 days before export, together with the RNATT, Leishmania, Brucella and (if not vaccinated) Leptospira reports. Originals with wet-ink stamps travel with the dog, plus the permit and RNATT declaration.

20
Transport rules
before travel

Manifested cargo (not cabin) in an IATA-approved crate, nothing else in the crate. Transit anywhere; transhipment only in an approved country, staying airside under the competent authority's supervision.

DETAILS +

Manifested cargo (not cabin) in an IATA-approved crate, nothing else in the crate. Transit anywhere; transhipment only in an approved country, staying airside under the competent authority's supervision.

21
Port of entry
before travel

Directly into Melbourne International Airport (MEL); no domestic transfers (e.g. via Sydney).

DETAILS +

Directly into Melbourne International Airport (MEL); no domestic transfers (e.g. via Sydney).

22
Arrival inspection
before travel

DAFF collects the dog at Melbourne airport and takes it to Mickleham; health and documents are checked. Landing windows: Mon, Tue, Sat, Sun 05:00–14:30; Wed–Fri 05:00–21:00; out-of-hours fees for weekends, holidays and after 14:30. Release only after the account is paid in full.

DETAILS +

DAFF collects the dog at Melbourne airport and takes it to Mickleham; health and documents are checked. Landing windows: Mon, Tue, Sat, Sun 05:00–14:30; Wed–Fri 05:00–21:00; out-of-hours fees for weekends, holidays and after 14:30. Release only after the account is paid in full.

23
Breed declaration
before travel

State the breed in the permit application and sign that the dog is not an ineligible breed.

DETAILS +

State the breed in the permit application and sign that the dog is not an ineligible breed.

  • DAFF recommends starting at least 7 months before export for Group 3 countries. — Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF)
  • Returning Australian pets — the only exemption from the 180-day wait: an RNATT ≥0.5 IU/ml done before leaving Australia, with the pet returning from an approved country within 12 months of that blood sample (ACDP lab). — Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF)
  • Returning Australian pets can use their Australian export health certificate instead of the overseas identity check (10-day quarantine). — Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF)
  • Canine influenza also applies to dogs from other countries that were in Singapore, the USA (incl. Hawaii), South Korea or Canada within 33 days before export (stated on the charter-flight page only). — Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF)
  • USDA APHIS (US export authority) confirms the 180-day wait is counted from the lab's receipt of the sample. — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
  • Days are calendar days counted from the date of export (the day the pet boards the aircraft to Australia, local time), with the treatment day as day 0 (DAFF's glossary).
  • Preparation time 30 weeks: rabies vaccine, 3–4 weeks to the RNATT blood draw, then 180 days after the lab receives it (≈ 25.7 weeks); DAFF itself advises ≥ 7 months.

Quarantine: at least 30 days at a government quarantine station

At least 10 days at a government quarantine station when an official government veterinarian verified the dog's identity before the RNATT blood sample, or the dog is of Australian origin with its identity on the Australian export certificate — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)

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Timeline

Working out your dates…

Documents

One paper per requirement above; carry originals. 0 of 16 ready.

Official fees

Fees the authorities publish for this route, in their own currency. Vet and airline charges are not included.

PEQ 30-day accommodation (AUD 56 per day)30-day quarantine (no official identity check before the RNATT)
AUD 1,680 per animal
PEQ 10-day accommodation (with identity check)10-day quarantine (official identity check before the RNATT, or Australian-origin pet)
AUD 560 per animal
DAFF estimate, total government cost with 30 days quarantine30-day quarantine (no official identity check before the RNATT)
AUD 4,234 per animal
DAFF estimate, total government cost with 10 days quarantine10-day quarantine (official identity check before the RNATT, or Australian-origin pet)
AUD 3,114 per animal

Entry points

Where a pet may enter Australia, per the rules.

Breed bans

Add the breed to your link (Edit route) and the checklist refuses a banned type.

Airlines

Airline rules are separate from entry rules and change without notice — confirm in writing when you book. Only what the carriers' own pages say, read 25 Sep 2026. All airlines

  • CabinYes
    HoldYes
    Snub-nosedHold: no · Cargo: restricted
  • CabinNo
    HoldYes
    Snub-nosedCargo: only Nov – Apr
  • ANA (All Nippon Airways) NHhold: cargo only on this route
    CabinNo
    HoldYes, up to 45 kg incl. crate
    Snub-nosedHold: not 1 May – 31 Oct
  • CabinNo
    HoldCargo only
    Snub-nosedNot stated
  • Delta Air Lines DLcabin: not on this route
    CabinYes
    HoldNo
    Snub-nosedHold, cargo: no
  • KLM KL
    CabinYes, up to 8 kg incl. carrier46 × 28 × 24 cm
    HoldYes, up to 75 kg incl. crate
    Snub-nosedHold: no
  • CabinYes, up to 8 kg incl. carrier46 × 28 × 24 cm
    HoldYes, up to 75 kg incl. crate
    Snub-nosedHold: no · Cargo: restricted
  • CabinNo
    HoldCargo only
    Snub-nosedCargo: restricted
  • Qatar Airways QRhold: cargo only on this route
    CabinNo
    HoldYes, up to 75 kg incl. crate
    Snub-nosedHold: restricted

Announced changes

Return trip to Portugal

Moderate for a returning pet, no lead time. No quarantine.

  • Rabies antibody (titer) test — the blood draw must happen before you leave, so plan it into the outbound trip: Favourable rabies antibody titer test done before leaving the EU and recorded in the EU passport. The 90-day wait that applies to the animal health certificate route does not apply.
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Full checklist for a dog from Australia to Portugal

Leaving Australia with the pet

  • A pet leaving Australia loses its Australian health status immediately; plan the return before departure.
  • To keep a quick return possible from Group 3 or non-approved countries, vaccinate against rabies and do an RNATT at the Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness (ACDP, ≥0.5 IU/ml) before leaving, then keep both valid overseas.
  • Short trips (under 45 days) may qualify for adjusted "short-stay" conditions — say so in the permit application.
  • Australian export requirements (export certificate, DAFF export permit) were not researched.

Questions about Australia

Answered in plain words from the authorities' own pages, each linked to its source.

What they actually checked at the border

Reports from people who made this trip, read by a person before publishing.

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Sources

Every requirement above comes from one of these pages. Last researched 25 Sep 2026. Seen a change? Tell us.

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More routes

Checklists for nearby trips — same rules engine, same official sources.